A Caper (Capparis spinosa) is a shrub from the Mediterranean region. It is best known for its
edible buds and fruit which are usually consumed pickled.
The pickled or salted caper bud (also called caper) is often used as a seasoning or garnish.
Capers are a common ingredient in Mediterranean cuisine. The grown fruit of the caper shrub is also
available, prepared similarly to the buds, as caper berries.
The berries, when ready to pick, are a dark olive green and about the size of a kernel of
maize. They are picked and then pickled in a vinegar and salt solution.
Capers are often enjoyed in cold smoked salmon or cured salmon dishes, salad, pizza, pasta
and sauces. Capers are also sometimes substituted for olives to garnish a martini.
The caper was used in ancient Greece as a carminative. The caper-berry is mentioned in the
Bible in the book of Ecclesiastes as "avionah" according to modern interpretation of the word.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Capparis spinosa
Gernot Katzer's Spice Dictionary — Caper
Caper factsheet — NewCROP, Purdue University
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Check out the following recipes that are tagged "Capers":
Tuna, Lemon and Caper, Rojo Lobo Chili, Italian Grilled Tuna, Anchovy Deviled Eggs, Fresh Tuna in a Lemon-Caper Sauce, Grilled tuna steak with lemon-caper butter, Salmon Tortilla Rolls, Lemon Turkey Tenderloins Master Recipe, Trout Mancy W/Lemon Butter Sauce, Rainbow Trout With Lemon Capers, And Brown Butter, Lemon Tuna Pasta, Chicken Piquant, Filleted Trout with Macadamia Nuts and Fried Capers, Drunken Fish, Veal Scallopine, Pork Provencale, Muffaletta, Dried Tomato Crostini, Sole With Balsamic Vinegar, Sole With Lemon, Capers And Almonds, Tomato and Mozzarella Bruschetta, Baked Smoked Salmon& Feta Cheese En Croute, Filet Of Sole San Clemente, Caper Olive Bread, Red Snapper, Veracruz (Huachinango Ala Veracr, Texmex Red Snapper, Eggplant, Pepper And Goat Cheese Terrine, Red Snapper Veracruzana(Huachinango A La Veracruzana), Red Snapper Veracruz, Piperade Picante, Pasta With Sauce Veracruz, Bell Pepper Salad, Fish Baked In Parchment W/Potatoes, Onions & Anchovy Butte, Grilled Salmon Fillets In Lettuce With Mustar, Ceviche(Scallops), Black Olive Tapenade with Garlic Toasts, Sun-Dried Tomato Tapenade, Fish Fillets With Tomatoes Capers& Olives, Medallions Of Pork, Baby Squash With Capers And Parsley, Potatoes And Onions In Sweet And Sour Sauce, Green Goddess Dressing, Pickled Shrimp, New Potato Gratin With Tomatoes And Olives, New Potatoes With Lemon Sauce, Sicilian Eggplant Appetizer, Louisiana-Stuffed Potatoes, (15) Sunday Roasted Potatoes With Capers, Recipe for Marinated Salmon, Southern Style Baked Stuffed Onions